TY - JOUR
T1 - THE AU MIC DEBRIS DISK
T2 - FAR-INFRARED and SUBMILLIMETER RESOLVED IMAGING
AU - Matthews, Brenda C.
AU - Kennedy, Grant
AU - Sibthorpe, Bruce
AU - Holland, Wayne
AU - Booth, Mark
AU - Kalas, Paul
AU - Macgregor, Meredith
AU - Wilner, David
AU - Vandenbussche, Bart
AU - Olofsson, G�ran
AU - Blommaert, Joris
AU - Brandeker, Alexis
AU - Dent, W. R.F.
AU - Vries, Bernard L.De
AU - Francesco, James Di
AU - Fridlund, Malcolm
AU - Graham, James R.
AU - Greaves, Jane
AU - Heras, Ana M.
AU - Hogerheijde, Michiel
AU - Ivison, R. J.
AU - Pantin, Eric
AU - Pilbratt, G�ran L.
PY - 2015/9/28
Y1 - 2015/9/28
N2 - We present far-infrared and submillimeter maps from the Herschel Space Observatory and the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope of the debris disk host star AU Microscopii. Disk emission is detected at 70, 160, 250, 350, 450, 500, and 850 μm. The disk is resolved at 70, 160, and 450 μm. In addition to the planetesimal belt, we detect thermal emission from AU Mic's halo for the first time. In contrast to the scattered light images, no asymmetries are evident in the disk. The fractional luminosity of the disk is and its milimeter-grain dust mass is (�20%). We create a simple spatial model that reconciles the disk spectral energy distribution as a blackbody of 53 � 2 K (a composite of 39 and 50 K components) and the presence of small (non-blackbody) grains which populate the extended halo. The best-fit model is consistent with the "birth ring" model explored in earlier works, i.e., an edge-on dust belt extending from 8.8 to 40 AU, but with an additional halo component with an surface density profile extending to the limits of sensitivity (140 AU). We confirm that AU Mic does not exert enough radiation force to blow out grains. For stellar mass-loss rates of 10-100 times solar, compact (zero porosity) grains can only be removed if they are very small; consistently with previous work, if the porosity is 0.9, then grains approaching 0.1 μm can be removed via corpuscular forces (i.e., the stellar wind).
AB - We present far-infrared and submillimeter maps from the Herschel Space Observatory and the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope of the debris disk host star AU Microscopii. Disk emission is detected at 70, 160, 250, 350, 450, 500, and 850 μm. The disk is resolved at 70, 160, and 450 μm. In addition to the planetesimal belt, we detect thermal emission from AU Mic's halo for the first time. In contrast to the scattered light images, no asymmetries are evident in the disk. The fractional luminosity of the disk is and its milimeter-grain dust mass is (�20%). We create a simple spatial model that reconciles the disk spectral energy distribution as a blackbody of 53 � 2 K (a composite of 39 and 50 K components) and the presence of small (non-blackbody) grains which populate the extended halo. The best-fit model is consistent with the "birth ring" model explored in earlier works, i.e., an edge-on dust belt extending from 8.8 to 40 AU, but with an additional halo component with an surface density profile extending to the limits of sensitivity (140 AU). We confirm that AU Mic does not exert enough radiation force to blow out grains. For stellar mass-loss rates of 10-100 times solar, compact (zero porosity) grains can only be removed if they are very small; consistently with previous work, if the porosity is 0.9, then grains approaching 0.1 μm can be removed via corpuscular forces (i.e., the stellar wind).
KW - circumstellar matter
KW - stars: individual (AU Mic)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84945533849&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/0004-637X/811/2/100
DO - 10.1088/0004-637X/811/2/100
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84945533849
SN - 0004-637X
VL - 811
JO - Astrophysical Journal
JF - Astrophysical Journal
IS - 2
M1 - 100
ER -