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Abstract / Description of output
The intergalactic medium in the vicinity of galaxy protoclusters are interesting testbeds to study complex baryonic effects such as gravitational shocks and feedback. Here, we utilize hydrodynamical simulations from the SIMBA and The Three Hundred suites to study the mechanisms influencing large-scale Lyman-α transmission in 2 < z < 2.5 protoclusters. We focus on the matter overdensity-Lyman-α transmission relation (δm - δF) on Megaparsec-scales in these protoclusters, which is hypothesized to be sensitive to the feedback implementations. The lower density regions represented by the SIMBA-100 cosmological volume trace the power-law δm - δF relationship often known as the fluctuating Gunn–Peterson approximation. This trend is continued into higher density regions covered by simulations that implement stellar feedback only. Simulations with active galactic nucleus (AGN) thermal and AGN jet feedback, however, exhibit progressively more Lyman-α transmission at fixed matter overdensity. Compared with the seven protoclusters observed in the COSMOS field, only two display the excess absorption expected from protoclusters. The others exhibit deviations: four show some increased transparency suggested by AGN X-ray thermal feedback models while the highly transparent COSTCO-I protocluster appears to reflect intense jet feedback. Discrepancies with the stellar-feedback-only model suggests processes at play beyond gravitational heating and/or stellar feedback as the cause of the protocluster transparencies. Some form of AGN feedback is likely at play in the observed protoclusters, and possibly long-ranged AGN jets in the case of COSTCO-I. While more detailed and resolved simulations are required to move forward, our findings open new avenues for probing AGN feedback at Cosmic Noon.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4876-4888 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |
Volume | 532 |
Issue number | 4 |
Early online date | 29 Jul 2024 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Aug 2024 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- galaxies: clusters: general
- intergalactic medium
- large-scale structure of Universe
- methods: numerical
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Dive into the research topics of 'The effect of AGN feedback on the Lyman-α forest signature of galaxy protoclusters at z ∼ 2.3'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
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Astronomy and Astrophysics at Edinburgh
Best, P., Biller, B., Dave, R., Dunlop, J., Heymans, C., Khochfar, S., McLure, R., Palmer, P., Peacock, J., Rice, K., Smith, B. & Taylor, A.
Science and Technology Facilities Council
1/04/21 → 31/03/25
Project: Research