Abstract
BackgroundAnaphylaxis is a life-threatening emergency. If promptly administered, adrenaline is potentially life-saving. Many food-allergic-children/carers are unsure when to use their adrenaline autoinjectors, contributing to a low quality of life and worse outcomes in the setting of an acute allergic reaction.
ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of 24-hour telephone access to specialist clinical advice on disease-specific quality of life.
MethodsA pragmatic two-arm, parallel-group randomized control trial was conducted. Children/carers (
ResultsFifty two children/carers were recruited. FAQL scores remained static in the control group across the three time points. Scores gradually improved in the intervention group, with a significant difference seen at 6months (T1-T3 Mean difference=-1.5, (CI 0.87-2.25) P
ConclusionThe 24-hour helpline improved food-allergy-specific quality of life in children. Six-month intervention support resulted in sustained benefits for at least a further 6months.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1598-1604 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Allergy |
Volume | 68 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 5 Dec 2013 |
Keywords
- adrenaline
- anaphylaxis
- food allergy
- paediatrics
- quality of life
- QUALITY-OF-LIFE
- QUESTIONNAIRE
- EPINEPHRINE
- ADOLESCENTS
- GUIDELINES
- CHILDHOOD
- EMERGENCY
- VALIDITY
- EPIPEN
- IMPACT