Abstract
BackgroundAnaphylaxis is a life-threatening emergency. If promptly administered, adrenaline is potentially life-saving. Many food-allergic-children/carers are unsure when to use their adrenaline autoinjectors, contributing to a low quality of life and worse outcomes in the setting of an acute allergic reaction.
ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of 24-hour telephone access to specialist clinical advice on disease-specific quality of life.
MethodsA pragmatic two-arm, parallel-group randomized control trial was conducted. Children/carers (
ResultsFifty two children/carers were recruited. FAQL scores remained static in the control group across the three time points. Scores gradually improved in the intervention group, with a significant difference seen at 6months (T1-T3 Mean difference=-1.5, (CI 0.87-2.25) P
ConclusionThe 24-hour helpline improved food-allergy-specific quality of life in children. Six-month intervention support resulted in sustained benefits for at least a further 6months.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1598-1604 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Allergy |
| Volume | 68 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 5 Dec 2013 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- adrenaline
- anaphylaxis
- food allergy
- paediatrics
- quality of life
- QUALITY-OF-LIFE
- QUESTIONNAIRE
- EPINEPHRINE
- ADOLESCENTS
- GUIDELINES
- CHILDHOOD
- EMERGENCY
- VALIDITY
- EPIPEN
- IMPACT