Whole Body Model Predictive Control with a Memory of Motion: Experiments on a Torque-Controlled Talos

Ewen Dantec, Rohan Budhiraja, Adria Roig, Teguh Lembono, Guilhem Saurel, Olivier Stasse, Pierre Fernbach, Steve Tonneau, Sethu Vijayakumar, Sylvain Calinon, Michel Taïx, Nicolas Mansard

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract / Description of output

This paper presents the first successful experiment implementing whole-body model predictive control with state feedback on a torque-control humanoid robot. We demonstrate that our control scheme is able to do whole-body target tracking, control the balance in front of strong external perturbations and avoid collision with an external object. The key elements for this success are threefold. First, optimal control over a receding horizon is implemented with Crocoddyl, an optimal control library based on differential dynamics programming, providing state-feedback control in less than 10 ms. Second, a warm start strategy based on memory of motion has been implemented to overcome the sensitivity of the optimal control solver to initial conditions. Finally, the optimal trajectories are executed by a low-level torque controller, feedbacking on direct torque measurement at high frequency. This paper provides the details of the method, along with analytical benchmarks with the real humanoid robot Talos.

A video of the experiment is available at https://peertube.laas.fr/videos/watch/cbc25927-337c-4635-a1bc-153b9aeb4135
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Pages8202-8208
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-7281-9077-8
ISBN (Print)978-1-7281-9078-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Oct 2021
Event2021 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation - Xi'an, China
Duration: 30 May 20215 Jun 2021

Publication series

Name
ISSN (Print)1050-4729
ISSN (Electronic)2577-087X

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
Abbreviated titleICRA 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityXi'an
Period30/05/215/06/21

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